Latest Posts from New America Blogs

Recent posts from all the blogs on NewAmerica.net can be found below. A full listing of all the blogs to which New America fellows and scholars regularly contribute can be found here.

Mobile Solutions or Stagnant Problems?

  • By
  • Vishnu Sridharan
February 10, 2012
http://www.flickr.com/photos/brraveheart/3547151053/

Probably the only firm conclusion that emerged from the Global Assets Project and Open Technology Institute's (OTI) standing-room only February 9th event, “Mobile Disconnect: Can Mobile Solutions Really Combat Poverty?” was that expert opinion is divided. It was generally agreed that mobile connectivity is a critical infrastructure of the information age and, as the Arab Spring has exemplified, a solid foundation for a more empowered, connected, and inclusive society. However, the potential of mobile technologies to revolutionize international development was met by cautious optimism by some and outright skepticism by others.

Asset Building News Week, Feb 6-10

  • By
  • Hannah Emple
February 10, 2012
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The Asset Building News Week is a weekly Friday feature on the The Ladder, the Asset Building Program blog, designed to help readers keep up with news and developments in the asset building field. This week's topics include jobs, income inequality, housing, the unbanked, retirement security, personal finance, and economic mobility. Stay tuned for next week, which will likely be dominated by the release of the President's FY 2013 budget proposal on Monday, which tends to send Washington, DC into a budget-centric tizzy.

Friday News Roundup: Week of February 6-10

  • By
  • Clare McCann
February 10, 2012

Pennsylvania Governor Tom Corbett’s budget plan would give more money to schools, but most would go to pensions

Michigan’s 3% proposed funding hike for public universities tied to performance

Florida House approves $69 billion state budget

Missouri Governor Jay Nixon adds $40 million to proposed higher education budget

Pennsylvania Governor Tom Corbett’s budget plan would give more money to schools, but most would go to pensions
Pennsylvania Governor Tom Corbett this week released his fiscal year 2013 budget proposal. The plan would include $10 billion for public schools, 3.4 percent more than K-12 education received in fiscal year 2012. Most of that new funding, though, will be directed to teacher pensions. Funding for school districts and special education programs – $5.4 billion and $1 billion, respectively – is virtually the same as in 2012, and the state pre-K program will lose about $5 million from 2012 levels. In fiscal year 2012, the legislature avoided significant cuts to the K-12 budget by reducing spending increases in other areas, including welfare; legislators said that would not be the case in this year’s budget. In addition to the effective cuts to school districts for public K-12 education, Governor Corbett proposed a 25 percent cut to state colleges and universities. More here…

Michigan’s 3% proposed funding hike for public universities tied to performance
In his fiscal year 2013 budget proposal, Michigan Governor Rick Snyder will include a provision to increase funding for state universities by 3 percent. However, the funds will be divided according to a formula that accounts for growth in college completion rates, number of students graduating in particular fields, number of students receiving Pell Grants, and the degree to which schools are able to avoid tuition hikes. In fiscal year 2012, Governor Snyder’s budget also offered incentives to restrain tuition increases, only cutting state aid by 15 percent for schools that held hold tuition increases to below 7.1 percent as opposed to 22 percent. Michigan’s state aid to public universities has fallen in recent years – per-undergraduate student state support has fallen from $6,869 in fiscal year 2001 to $4,577 in 2012 – but this year’s budget reverses that pattern due to the small increase in spending. More here…

Florida House approves $69 billion state budget
Florida lawmakers advanced the state’s fiscal year 2013 budget process this week with a House vote on a $69.2 billion budget. The bill included a $1 billion increase for public K-12 education – not quite covering last year’s $1.3 billion cut to public schools – paid for with cuts to low-income healthcare programs. It would also raise college tuition by 8 percent and cut the Bright Futures state scholarship program by 9.3 percent. The bill does not include any new taxes to provide additional revenue. The state senate has not yet voted on a budget plan, but one moving through the chamber now would freeze tuition at the state’s public universities and increase it by 3 percent at public colleges. More here…

Missouri Governor Jay Nixon adds $40 million to proposed higher education budget
Missouri Governor Jay Nixon’s 2013 budget proposal, released last month, originally included a 12.5 percent, or $106 million, cut to higher education. But controversy over the spending reduction from Republican lawmakers and university officials led him to release an amended version of the proposal this week that adds back $40 million for state colleges and universities. College and university officials had warned that the budget cuts may force them to raise tuition, furlough employees, and limit course offerings. The additional funding will come from a state lawsuit with mortgage banks. A settlement in that case is expected to yield $140 million for the state; of that, $100 million will be used to aid homeowners, and the remaining $40 million will be spent on higher education. More here…

Department of Education Waivers Exclude Much Mention of Early Education

  • By
  • Clare McCann
February 10, 2012

President Obama announced this week that 10 states will receive waivers of some of the most punitive provisions of No Child Left Behind (NCLB), kicking off a year of focus on how and if states will start changing their systems to align with the administration’s priorities.

A Closer Look at the History, Subsidies, and Cost of Federal Student Loan Interest Rates

  • By
  • Jason Delisle
February 10, 2012

In his State of the Union address, President Obama called on Congress to prevent federal student loan interest rates from doubling later this year. This is the culmination of decades of legislative changes to the federal student loan program. Few people are aware of the policies that led to the pending student loan interest rate increase and many question whether the 6.8 percent fixed interest rate charged on the most widely-available loans provides a real benefit to students.

The Federal Education Budget Project today released an issue brief regarding federal student loan interest rates. This issue brief details the history of interest rates on federal loans, including the decisions that led to today’s fixed rates and the pending rate increase. It also examines the popular argument that current rates are unfavorable for borrowers and disputes the claim that student loans earn revenue for the government. 

The timeline below shows the interest rates on federal student loans taken out in each year, as well as the Congressional action that led to these interest rates. Roll over the points in the graph for more information.

Social Protection: not just a catch phrase

  • By
  • Nicole Tosh
February 9, 2012
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It seems that in the field of international development, there is a new catch phrase being thrown around: “Social Protection”. If you haven’t heard it yet, you will. It has been a key focus of poverty reduction strategies at such institutions as the International Labour Organization, the World Bank, and the United Nations.

A Closer Look at the History, Subsidies, and Cost of Federal Student Loan Interest Rates

  • By
  • Jason Delisle
February 9, 2012

In his State of the Union address, President Obama called on Congress to prevent federal student loan interest rates from doubling later this year. This is the culmination of decades of legislative changes to the federal student loan program. Few people are aware of the policies that led to the pending student loan interest rate increase and many question whether the 6.8 percent fixed interest rate charged on the most widely-available loans provides a real benefit to students.

The Federal Education Budget Project today released an issue brief regarding federal student loan interest rates. This issue brief details the history of interest rates on federal loans, including the decisions that led to today’s fixed rates and the pending rate increase. It also examines the popular argument that current rates are unfavorable for borrowers and disputes the claim that student loans earn revenue for the government. 

The timeline below shows the interest rates on federal student loans taken out in each year, as well as the Congressional action that led to these interest rates. Roll over the points in the graph for more information.

The ‘Race to the Top’ Winners: Evaluating Quality Ratings Systems

  • By
  • Laura Bornfreund
February 9, 2012

This is the second post in a series on winners of the Race to the Top – Early Learning Challenge (RTT-ELC), the Obama Administration’s competition to spur improvements in early learning for children up to age 5.  Earlier this week, we wrote about states’ plans to use quality rating and improvement systems (QRIS). In this post, we’ll look at how states plan to evaluate those systems. Later posts will explore plans to improve early learning standards, develop the early childhood workforce and implement kindergarten entry assessments.

State and federal policymakers seem to have bought into the idea that rating systems are the best mechanism to encourage early learning programs to improve their quality and assist parents in selecting centers that will best prepare their children to learn.

Issues:

In the Push for Better STEM Education, Don't Forget These Two Pieces

  • By
  • Lisa Guernsey
February 9, 2012

This week and next, the STEM acronym will get some major airtime, as the Obama Administration tries to drive home the importance of science, technology, engineering and mathematics in its new budget proposals.  The President kicked off the conversation in his State of the Union Address, and he provided some memorable visuals two days ago when he gleefully launched marshmallows from student-invented cannons at the second-annual White House Science Fair.  

All this talk of science and innovation might lead one to think that literacy and early education are sliding down a notch on the Administration’s priority list.

Why Thrift Matters!

  • By
  • Reid Cramer
February 8, 2012
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The rise of America’s debt culture has fueled impressive levels of consumption but proven to be unsustainable. Combined with poor oversight of risky credit products, including mortgages and credit cards, it played a role in the advent of the Great Recession. A group of scholars have been convened by the Institute for American Values to consider the question of what comes next. What’s the upside to welcoming the return of a culture of thrift?

In their new report, they remind us that “thrift is the ethic of wise use. The root of thrift is thrive.” There are some values at play here, such as industry, frugality, and stewardship, which may generate collective benefits if adopted widely. As the authors of the report write:

Indeed, for much of our history, thrift has provided a way forward for aspiring Americans of every rank and description. It has pointed the way to saving and security… It has urged us all to conserve, repurpose, save, act as good stewards of small amounts and sums, and protect our natural environment… For generations, thrift was a core value in creating a wiser citizenry and a more broadly shared prosperity.

In making the case for thrift, the report lays out 20 propositions that paint the picture of what a new thrift culture can do for our families, our neighborhoods, our economy, and our planet. Here they are below in brief, but check out the book for a fuller discussion and be sure to glance at the long and diverse list of signatories (of which I am but one).