Big funding increases on the table will facilitate passage of difficult policy changes, especially modernizing teacher pay, as long as money is 100 percent guaranteed and multi-year.
I recommend early focus on education finance matters. The
administration needs to meet and improve upon campaign promises
requiring substantial resources. There are pressing student loan issues
and pent-up demands for No Child Left Behind (NCLB) funding. Because
the stimulus and budget are being developed now, you have a window of
opportunity to address all three areas.
Education should work with Treasury and the Office of Management and
Budget to replace the refundable aspect of the President-elect's
proposed $4,000 tuition tax credit with a corresponding increase in the
Pell Grant. It's arguably better for poor students and the economy,
since all Pell money is spent on college costs. The President-elect
will still deliver his tax credit to middle class families. And the
higher education community will cheer a massive Pell Grant increase on
behalf of 6.5 million poor students.
The student loan access issue is more perceived than real. Every
family is guaranteed a minimum $57,500 in federal Stafford loans. There
is an issue however for some students who currently can't get private
loans. The stimulus or budget should enable the Department to finance
supplemental loans to families that: (1) exhaust Stafford and PLUS loan
eligibility, and (2) attend high quality colleges that agree to cover a
substantial portion of default costs, keep tuition growth reasonable,
and provide at least consistent levels of institutional need-based aid.
Supplemental lending will tamp down student loan crisis headlines and
create space to develop long-term, comprehensive policy.
For K-12 education, the budget should include a multi-billion dollar
increase conditioned on NCLB's reauthorization and Obama's teacher
recruitment, training, and compensation plan. Big funding increases on
the table will facilitate passage of difficult policy changes,
especially modernizing teacher pay, as long as money is 100 percent
guaranteed and multi-year. Lock in a mandatory funding commitment while
federal purse strings are loose and your relationship with the
President-elect is perceived as exceptionally strong.
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