Hollywood creative types are well-acquainted
with the martyr theme: Just think of Mel Gibson's pre-decapitation
cry of "Freedom!" in Braveheart, or the numerous Joan of Arcs
who've endured picturesque on-screen immolation. But Tinseltown's
boardroom habitues must be skipping their own screenings, for
they've fallen into the same trap as countless celluloid tyrants.
The suits who greenlighted The Postman have made yet another
epic gaffe: They martyred Eric Corley. Corley, publisher of
the hacker zine 2600, graced page C1 of the New York Times last
Friday, striking an arms-crossed pose that oozed defiance. He
had just been ordered by a federal judge, at the request of
the Motion Picture Association of America, to cease posting
a DVD-decoding program on his Web site. Now Corley, who fancies
himself a political agitator in the Abbie Hoffman vein, is the
media's stone-flinging David du jour, an earnest pro-freedom
muckraker with a quick wit and appealingly bohemian wardrobe.
Since appeals are promised, the MPAA faces the unsavory prospect
of their scraggly-haired nemesis delivering his soft-spoken
testimony atop the Supreme Court's steps.
The MPAA would have been well-advised to ignore Corley's meager
operation. 2600 is scarcely Reader's Digest -- its print circulation
is only a few thousand -- and the typical visitor to the Web
site is a harmless adolescent technophile. But with its founder's
name suddenly synonymous with "Fuck the Man!" politics, 2600
is destined to become a staple of civil-libertarian chic. The
"source code equals speech" argument posed by Corley's lawyers,
once familiar solely to in-the-know nerds, is certain to become
the phrase that launched a thousand editorials, if only for
its alliterative catchiness. And the lawsuit's continuing saga
will inspire critical analysis of the Digital Millennium Copyright
Act, the1998 law that forbids the distribution of software used
to circumvent copyright protections.
The MPAA insists that Corley's martyrdom was necessary because
the decoding program in question, known as DeCSS, was being
used to pirate DVDs, thus threatening MPAA President Jack Valenti's
ability to afford dinner at Spago on a thrice-weekly basis.
According to this scenario, 2600's fan base of fourteen-year-old
hackers are already sapping Hollywood's coffers by playing bootlegged
copies of Austin Powers on their Linux boxes. And once the average
American discovers DeCSS, the theory goes, the days of store-bought
DVDs will be but distant memories. For an industry that thrives
on the assumption that people will pay nine dollars to see a
flick about a baseball-playing chimp, the movie business seems
to be giving Americans an awful lot of credit. If the typical
computer user was so inclined, he'd be learning how to burn
his own John Tesh CDs instead of paying Tower Records $14.98
for the right to hear Live at Red Rocks. Never, ever underestimate
the laziness of Joe Q. Public.
The most ludicrous aspect of the drama, however, is the MPAA's
assumption that DeCSS can be rebottled like an evil genie. Now
that it has been invested with the aura of taboo, the program
will be in higher demand than ever. And unless all of Clinton's
hundred thousand new cops are assigned to Web-monitoring duty,
there is zero possibility that the code-breaker can be contained.
The hacker credo is "Information Wants to Be Free" -- like life
itself, its replication and spread is resistant to human-erected
barriers. The MPAA's lawyers can write cease-and-desist orders
until Judgment Day, but DeCSS will thrive in the unpoliced nooks
and crannies of cyberspace. In fact, given the program's newfound
infamy, it will probably be posted as a rebellious badge-of-honor
on many sites. And previously unpoliticized geeks -- taking
a cue from the greatest screen martyr of them all -- will puff
out their chests and declare, in their best Spartacus-inspired
voices, "I am Eric Corley!"
Copyright 2000, FEED Magazine
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