Modern Direct Democracy and the American West

For more than a century, Oregon has led the country in direct democracy, with the state’s voters confronting more initiatives than other Americans. In recent years, Oregon has conducted a thorough debate over the process, and taken historic steps to build a citizen-based infrastructure for direct democracy.

The rest of the world is taking notice. As Californians struggle to redesign their own century-old direct democracy, and as the European Union develops a brand new initiative process, people around the world are studying the Oregon example, seeking lessons about what works, and what doesn’t, in citizen legislation.

This September 2011 event brought together a wide range of experts from Europe and the United States on participatory direct democracy.  The day’s events — a major component of an extensive series in California, Oregon, and Arizona — were sponsored and co-presented by the Consulate General of Switzerland, the nation with an initiative and referendum system that provided an influential model for American reformers in the early 20th century.

Panelists dug into the challenges of making direct democracy work better, in and beyond Oregon, and asked: What can Oregon learn from the world to improve its initiative and referendum? And what can the world learn from Oregon?

This day-long gathering was sponsored by the Consulate General of Switzerland, the Initiative and Referendum Institute Europe, Democracy International, the New America Foundation, Zocalo Public Square, Healthy Democracy Oregon, and Lewis & Clark University.

Agenda

9 am - Making the Initiative Work for Oregon: Discussing the City Club of Portland's Report on Reforming Oregon's Initiative Process

  • Leslie Johnson, City Club of Portland
  • Arden Shenker, City Club of Portland.

11 am - Ballot Measure Campaigning in Oregon - An Insider's Perspective: Discussing how the Initiative Process in Oregon Works with Leading Ballot Measure Advocates

  • Phil Keisling, Oregon Secretary of State (91-99); Director, Department of Public Service, Mark O. Hatfield School of Government, Portland State University
  • Ross Day, Attorney
  • Dan Meek, Public Interest Attorney

12:30 pm - Lunch

1:30 pm - The Citizens' Initiative Review: A Discussion about How the CIR Works, and How it Impacted the 2010 Election in Oregon

  • Tyrone Reitman,  Executive Director, Healthy Democracy Oregon
  • Elliot Shuford, Legislative Director, Healthy Democracy Oregon
  • Katie Knobloch, Co-Researcher, NSF funded CIR Evaluation
  • Molly Keating, CIR Moderator
  • Robin Gumpert, CIR Moderator
  • Mary Forst, CIR Moderator
  • Larry Pennings, CIR Process designer and moderator
  • Anne Bakkensen, CIR Panelist
  • Marion Sharp, CIR Panelist

4 p.m., Legal Research Center at Lewis & Clark Law School
Remarks by Kate Brown, Oregon Secretary of State. Q/A following.  

5:00 p.m., Legal Research Center at Lewis & Clark Law School
Modern Direct Democracy in Switzerland and the American West
Exhibition opening and reception.  Greeting by Swiss Consul General Julius F. Anderegg. Remarks by Joe Mathews, journalist, exhibition creator and senior fellow, New America Foundation.  

7:00 p.m., Agnes Flanagan Chapel
A New American Infrastructure for Citizens Participation

  • Tyrone Reitman, Co-Director, Healthy Democracy Oregon
  • Bruno Kaufmann, President, Initiative and Referendum Institute, Europe (University of Marburg)
  • Joe Mathews, Senior Fellow, New America Foundation
  • Salvor Nordal, Chair, Iceland Constitutional Convention
  • Ramon Casiple, Philippines, Institute for Political and Electoral Reform

Event Time and Location

Monday, September 26, 2011 - 9:00am - 9:00pm
Lewis & Clark College, Diane Gregg Memorial Pavilion
0615 S.W. Palatine Hill Road
Portland, OR 97219