Instant Analysis of New Student Loan Default Report
"Increased debt + higher interest rates = higher default rates."
-Michael Dannenberg
New America Foundation
Higher Ed Watch
The U.S. Department of Education will report Wednesday that the national student loan default rate jumped 13.3% last year, going from a historic low of 4.5% to 5.1% for the year ending September 2005. Why?
Two key factors are driving an increase in the national student loan default rate.
First, the cost of higher education has been increasing rapidly over the last five years. Tuition at 4-year public colleges rose 56.5% during that time, from an average of $3,508 to $5,491, according to the College Board. When combined with stagnant federal grant aid, college cost increases have created an explosion in student debt. Students now borrow 108% more than they did a decade ago, with two-thirds of four-year students graduating with student loan debt totaling almost $20,000 each, according to the Project on Student Debt.
Second, despite the explosion in debt, in the recent past student loan default rates have gone down because of low interest rates. Fixed consolidation loan interest rates bottomed out at 3.4% in the year covering July 2004 to July 2005. Cohort default rates bottomed out for the corresponding reporting period. But for the year stretching from July 2005 to July 2006, the fixed consolidation loan interest rate went up to 5.3%. Corresponding with that increase in interest rates, we are beginning to see an increase in the student loan default rate.
More danger lurks ahead, because Congress raised interest rates for the year beginning in July 2006 to 6.8% for consolidation loans. Accordingly, we may see an even higher default rate this time next year, because of increased student loan interest rates set by the government. A higher student loan default rate means higher costs to taxpayers, since the government guarantees student loans against default.
Don't be fooled by the spin. Wednesday's college loan default rate numbers are not good news for students or taxpayers.
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Default Rates are misleading to begin with.
Student loan default rates
The increase in student loan default rates is just the tip of the approaching iceberg. Banks' vicious, and greedy lending practices have placed millions of students in serious debt. On top of this, recent graduates entering the job market face exhorbinant housing costs, and relatively low paying jobs leaving them unable to re-pay their loans.
It's time this country provides a free education for all those who seek it. A practice which is common in Europe.
Student Loans are a trick to all students
We all are told to get a college education so that we will be able to earn a self sufficient wage, and take care of our family once we are grown.
We are not told that if we get student loans that no wage is going to be self sufficient and our families will barely get taken care of, but this is how it is for me. I am a single mother who makes at the most $32000 a year and I can barely afford to buy groceries, or give my child the little things she needs like clothing, and shelter.
I believe something first needs to be done about basing monthly payment on Gross income. If I took home my Gross income it may not be too hard to miss that $300 a month.
American people seem to be losing any chance we thought we might have. The American Dream is only for the people born Rich.
Student Loans, etc.
The problem with the student loan "situation" is simply that too many people have chosen to ignore the fact that taxpayers have loaned them money and that they have an obligation to pay it back. Worse, the government continues to hand out money without making any kind of a reasonable effort to recover money from deadbeats who ignore their obligations to pay. Seemingly bright people, at least bright enough to be considered college material and who should understand the concepts of borrowing and debt, now feel that they can ignore their obligations to pay up.
Oh, the wailing of liberals who believe that the government and the taxpayer owe them "everything"! It makes me sick!
It is not the fault of the individual taxpayer that "you" have children which you cannot afford and that, in too many cases, you continue to have more children expecting the government to subsidize you. Whatever happened to the concept of planning? Responsible people plan, save and have children when they can afford them. They also do not borrow money and then attempt to dodge repayment.
The concept that individuals can blithely go through life, responsibly or irresponsibly, and that the government will provide them health care, housing, child care, etc. cradle to grave is not historically American. It is the concept of a Socialist state and if that is how you want to live, then why not find yourself a socialist country to live in?
Who is to blame?
I agree with Jim but would like to add that it is my belief that many loans go unpaid because the rise in college tuition far exceeds the income earned for new graduates coming out of school. It used to be that there was no such thing as taking a loan for college, at least not from the government. Consequently, colleges had to make tuition somewhat affordable if they wanted to have any student populus. Once loans became available to everybody "affordability" was taken out of the equation and opened the door for colleges to charge virtually as much as they felt they could get. Most people focus on today and worry about paying tomorrow, which leads to financial trouble. College is NOT for those born rich. I was not born rich and managed to get through 8 years of college. Now I am paying it back and yes it is a lot per month but my earning potential is greatly enhanced and one day student loans will be a thing of the past for me.
Deadbeat
Colleges are also to blame
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