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Reversing the Skills Slowdown: The Critical Role of Early Education

July 29, 2008 - 10:43am

In today's New York Times, columnist David Brooks proclaims the "skills slowdown"--the stagnation of young Americans' educational attainment in recent decades--"the biggest issue facing the country," and endorses high-quality early education interventions, of the sort Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama has called for, as the key to addressing this pressing problem. In fact, Brooks' column offers a striking endorsement of Obama's education agenda--in particular his early childhood agenda--over rival John Mccain's. Sounds like Brooks thinks he's found an answer to the question he asked last month.

Brooks is correct that the skills slowdown is a major challenge that threatens our nation's economic future. He's also correct that greater access to high-quality early education is essential to get America out of its skills slump and improve both educational equity and achievement for our nation's children. It's no coincidence that many of the countries that have surpassed us in secondary and higher education attainment also offer high-quality childcare and/or preschool programs for young children.

Of course, providing that access to high-quality early education requires both increased public investment and the recognition that families can't do it all alone--two things that some conservatives have been loathe to support. But early childhood education doesn't have to be a partisan or ideological issue, and increased attention to the research here is swaying more conservatives and Republicans to support early education investments--as seems to have been the case with Brooks and some other conservatives one might not expect to embrace early education, such as Alabama Gov. Bob Riley and Amway heir Doug DeVos.

Want further evidence that early education isn't just a Democratic idea anymore: Last week McCain's education adviser, Lisa Graham Keegan, told the audience at a New America event that McCain will release his own early education proposals soon. As we've noted previously, there are some smart, cheap things McCain could propose to improve early education and make better use of existing funds for young children. Yet McCain's professed committment to maintaining domestic spending at current levels would probably preclude proposals substantial enough to reverse the skills slump. If there's one area where McCain should consider breaking with that commitment, early education would be a good one.

Comments

Skills slowdown

I'm just catching up on a few days of missing your posts and took great note on this article. Like you, I have been looking closely at how McCain is handling the early education debate. Obviously, there hasn't been much to review up to now. I missed Brooks' article in the Times last week and am happy to see that he's supporting an increase in early education. I recently moved my family to Grand Rapids, home to DeVos' Amway, and was surprised that full-day daily Kindergarten wasn't offered at the public schools. With my daughter having started full-day daily Kindgergarten on Long Island before we moved, I noticed a reduction in her development from the decreased professional instructional time. It's time citizens and politicians wake up and get behind the early education movement to improve the future of our children and our country. The investment today will surely reap significant rewards down the line. Thanks for keeping us posted on these developments.